Ndashimira byimazeyo imishinga ibiri yimpanga ya siyanse ya Dayu Huitu Ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga kuba yashyizwe ku rutonde rwasabwe na Minisiteri y’amazi.
Vuba aha, ibiro bishinzwe amakuru kuri interineti muri minisiteri y’amazi y’amazi byasohoye “Ubuyobozi bwasabwe mu iyubakwa rya Digital Twin Watershed Construction First and First Trial Case (2022)”, hamwe n’umushinga w’impanga witwa Ouyanghai Irrigation District Conservancy Project wigenga wakozwe na tekinoroji ya Huitu, a ishami rya Tyu yo Kuzigama Amazi, hamwe na sisitemu ya sisitemu ya sisitemu ya sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi meza hamwe no kohereza amatsinda yoherezwa hamwe byagaragaye ko ari ibintu byiza byo gusaba.
Mu 2022, Huitu Technology, ishami ry’amazi yo kuzigama ya Dayu, nkumushinga wigenga, azubaka umushinga wo kubungabunga amazi ya Digital Twin Ouyanghai hamwe n’umushinga wa Digital Twin Shule River (Digital Irrigation Area), kandi ukoreshe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ibicuruzwa bishya kandi serivisi zumwuga zo guha ibikoresho byo Kuhira Ouyanghai n’ikibaya cya Shule n "ubwonko bwubwenge".
Muri iki kibazo cyo gutoranya, Ikoranabuhanga rya Huitu, ishami ry’amazi yo kuzigama ya Dayu, ni imwe mu masosiyete make yigenga yigenga ikora imishinga y’impanga kandi yatsinze imanza zidasanzwe.Nisosiyete yonyine yonyine yigenga yakoze imishinga ibiri ya digitale ya digitale kandi bombi batsinze imanza zidasanzwe.Yerekana neza ubushobozi bwa R&D bwa tekinoroji ya R&D mu kibaya cya digitale, kandi yerekana imbaraga zayo za tekinike, urwego ruhebuje rwubucuruzi nuburambe mu nganda.
Urubanza rwo gusaba I: Umushinga wo Kubungabunga Amazi ya Digital Twin Ouyanghai Kuhira Akarere
Nka rwiyemezamirimo wumushinga wambere wicyitegererezo cyubwubatsi bwamazi mukarere ka sisitemu yo kuhira imyaka Ouyanghai, Ikoranabuhanga rya Huitu munsi ya Dayu Water Saving ryubatsemo imishinga yubucuruzi nka Ouyanghai Ikigega cyo guhanura no kohereza, gutanga neza umutungo wamazi mukarere ka kuhira, na bane ibanziriza imishinga mu kuhira binyuze mu nzira yo gushyira mu bikorwa “sisitemu ya sisitemu, kwigana ubwenge, no gufata ibyemezo nyabyo” ukurikije ibisabwa muri rusange byo kubaka amazi meza yo kubaka “gukurura ibyifuzo, kubanza kubishyira mu bikorwa, guha imbaraga imibare, no kuzamura ubushobozi”, Mufasha kuzamura urwego rusanzwe rwubuyobozi bwa Ouyanghai Irrigation District.
Umushinga wubaka impanga ya digitale ya Ouyanghai Irrigation District mukubaka plaque base yamakuru yimpanga ya Ouyanghai Umushinga wo Kubungabunga Amazi.Kuyoborwa no gukemura ibibazo by’ububabare n’ingutu by’akarere ka kuhira, umushinga uratahura itangwa ry’amazi n’imicungire y’amazi no kohereza no kurwanya imyuzure hashingiwe ku mpanga ya digitale binyuze mu guhuza amakuru menshi, gushushanya ikarita, guhuza icyitegererezo hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga, kandi iharanira kunoza imicungire yubushobozi nubushobozi bwa serivisi yakarere ka kuhira, kugabanya igihombo cy’umwuzure n’ibiza by’amapfa Tuzareba umutekano w’ibiribwa.
Hamwe nihuta ryubwubatsi bwumushinga, inyungu zumushinga zashyizwe mubikorwa neza.Iyubakwa ry’uyu mushinga rizafasha uyu mushinga wo kubungabunga amazi, warinze ibiribwa mu majyepfo ya Hunan mu myaka irenga 50, gutera intambwe nini ugana kuri “umushinga w’ubwenge” no gutanga inkunga ihamye yo kubungabunga amazi mu kwihaza mu biribwa ndetse n’ubukungu ndetse iterambere ry'imibereho.
Ikibazo cyo gukoresha impanga ya Ouyanghai yo kuhira imyaka umushinga wo kubungabunga amazi washyizeho urwego rusubirwamo kandi rushobora kuzamurwa mu iyubakwa ry’ahantu ho kuhira, ibyo bikaba bikurikizwa ku bigega no ku marembo y’imihanda hakurikijwe uburyo bwo kurwanya umwuzure, gutanga neza amazi mu gihe cyo guhangana n’amapfa, no gucunga umutekano wumushinga mugihe cyimvura nyinshi ahantu hanini kandi haciriritse.
Urubanza rwo gusaba II: Sisitemu ya Twin Canal Sisitemu Ikwirakwizwa ryamazi Yubwenge no Kohereza hamwe Ibicuruzwa (Digital Twin Shule River Digital Irrigation District Project)
Umushinga wa Digital Twin Shule River (agace k’amazi yo kuhira) ukoresha ikorana buhanga rya tekinoroji, tekinoroji ya 3D yerekana amashusho, ikoranabuhanga rya digitale hamwe n’ubucuruzi hamwe na tekinoroji yo guhuza abantu uburyo bwo kohereza amazi hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura amarembo kugirango hubakwe uburyo bwo kubungabunga amazi meza nkubwenge kurwanya umwuzure, gucunga neza umutungo wamazi no kugabura, gucunga neza ingufu no kugenzura imishinga yo kubungabunga amazi, gucunga neza agace k’amazi meza, hamwe na serivisi rusange zo kubungabunga amazi, no kunoza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza no gukwirakwiza amazi muri gahunda isanzwe yo kuhira, Gutanga no gukwirakwiza amazi kubisabwa mugihe cyagenwe, kugabanya amazi y’imyanda, kunoza imikoreshereze y’amazi, gukora uruzi rwa digitale ya Shule rufite imirimo yo guhanura, kuburira hakiri kare, imyitozo na gahunda ibanziriza, no gutanga inkunga yo gufata ibyemezo byo gushyira mu bikorwa amazi. no gukwirakwiza uburyo bwo "gutanga amazi kubisabwa, kugenzura byikora no kohereza ubwenge".
Ikoreshwa ryogukoresha uburyo bwa digitale ya sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi hamwe nitsinda ryamatsinda yoherejwe muri Changma yepfo ya Trunk Canal yumugezi wa Shule yamenye mbere yuko igabanywa ryuzuye ryamazi ya sisitemu yose isabwa no kohereza ubwenge mumatsinda y amarembo, afite bimwe. kuyobora akamaro ko kubaka iyo mishinga kandi irashobora kwaguka no mubindi bucuruzi bwo kuhira imyaka nko gucunga amazi, kohereza amazi, kugenzura imiyoboro y'amazi, n'ibindi.
Gucunga amazi biterwa n "ubwenge", kandi kubaka ikibaya cyinzuzi ya digitale bigenda bigana mugihe cy "ikoranabuhanga + rikoreshwa".Imanza ebyiri zidasanzwe zikoreshwa zatoranijwe muri iki gihe mu buryo bushya guhuza ikoranabuhanga rya 3D aero yindege, tekinoroji yo kwerekana imiterere ya 3D, ikoranabuhanga ryerekana uburyo bwo kubungabunga amazi hamwe nubuhanga bwubumenyi.Ikoranabuhanga ryibanze rya tekinoroji ya tekinoroji, nk'icyitegererezo cyo guhanura imyuzure, uburyo bwa 3D bwo kwerekana amashusho ya sisitemu y'imigezi n'inzu ya hydraulic, uburyo bwo kohereza imiyoboro, imiyoboro ihanamye, gupima no kugenzura irembo, byose byatejwe imbere byigenga na Huitu Technology, ishami rya Kuzigama Amazi ya Dayu, Kwimenyereza no kuyashyira mubikorwa byinshi byo kubungabunga amazi, fasha Akarere ka Iruya ka Ouyanghai n’ikibaya cy’umugezi wa Shule guhindura imiyoborere kuva mu buryo bwagutse ikagera ku micungire isanzwe kandi inoze, buhoro buhoro kugera ku ntego yo guteganya umutungo w’amazi “gutanga amazi ku bisabwa, neza gukwirakwiza amazi, n'amazi make ”, kandi bigushoboza Akarere ka Ouyanghai Kuhira no mu kibaya cy'Uruzi rwa Shule kuyobora no gutwara iterambere ryiza!
Kugeza ubu, kubaka ikibaya cy’imigezi ya digitale cyabaye kimwe mu bikorwa by’ingenzi byo kubaka amazi meza yo kubungabunga amazi muri gahunda y’imyaka 14.Kwifashisha "umuyaga wamasoko" wo kubungabunga amazi yubwenge, Kuzigama Amazi ya Dayu bihuza nibisabwa byubwubatsi bwo gucunga amakuru yibibaya kugirango bakore neza imyitozo nubushakashatsi bwubwubatsi bwikibaya cya digitale, bubake ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya "bine pre". kubungabunga amazi hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhanura, kuburira hakiri kare, imyitozo na gahunda yo gutabara, gufasha kubaka ikibaya cya digitale, no guteza imbere iterambere ryiza ryibibaya murwego rushya.
Mu gihe runaka, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku kibaya cya digitale yo kuzigama amazi ya Dayu bwageze ku bisubizo byambere, buhoro buhoro bushiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho bisubirwamo kandi bizamurwa mu iyubakwa ry’ahantu ho kuhira, byagize uruhare runini mu kwerekana imicungire y’akarere ka kuhira imyaka. ubucuruzi nko gucunga amazi, gahunda yo kuhira, kugenzura imiyoboro y'amazi, n'ibindi. Muri icyo gihe, yanashyizeho urufatiro rukomeye rw’ubucuruzi bwayo bwo mu kibaya cya digitale kugira ngo rugere ku bwenge, gukora neza no kuvugurura.
Ubwenge mukugenzura amazi nubuhanga bushoboza.Kuzigama Amazi ya Dayu bizasobanukirwa byimazeyo inzira nshya yo guteza imbere kubungabunga amazi, gukomeza gushimangira udushya twigenga, gushimangira ikoranabuhanga ry’ibanze, guteza imbere byimazeyo kubaka ikibaya cy’imigezi ya digitale, no guteza imbere byimazeyo urwego rwa digitale, urusobe kandi rufite ubwenge bwo gucunga ikibaya cy’inzuzi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2023
