Imashini zose zikora mumurongo ugenda ukoresheje amapine atwarwa na moteri yo kuhira ahantu h'urukiramende, iyi sisitemu yitwa sisitemu yo kwimuka cyangwa sisitemu y'umurongo.Ntabwo bimeze nka sisitemu ya pivot ya centre, aho agace kegereye gashingiye gusa ku burebure bwa mashini, agace ka sisitemu kegeranye kagenwe. kubintu bibiri: uburebure bwa sisitemu nintera yingendo.
Sisitemu yo kugenda kuruhande niyo mashini yonyine ishobora kuhira imyaka yose.Ibirometero byose bihuye nubutaka kandi nta mpande z'umuyaga.Igipimo cyo kuhira gishobora kwiyongera kugeza 99%.
Ibihingwa bibereyeIbinyampeke, imboga, ipamba, ibisheke, urwuri nibindi bihingwa byubukungu.
Ibikoresho bikora inzira
Ubuhinduzi.Ingingo yo hagati hamwe na span zose zigenda zisa nizindi, kandi amazi atemba ava mumwanya wo hagati anyuze mumutwe umwe wagabanijwe kumubiri kugirango yuhire ubutaka.Birakwiye kuvomera ibibanza birebire.
Kabiri Kantileveri Yimuka Sisitemu
Sisitemu imwe ya Cantilever Yimuka Sisitemu
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gutanga amazi: gutanga amazi kumuyoboro no gutanga amazi.
Ibintu bikurikira bigomba gusuzumwa mugushushanya imashini ivomerera ibisobanuro:
A. Inkomoko y'amazi: ibisohoka neza / imbaraga za pompe.
B. Uburyo bwo gutwara amazi: ibisobanuro byumuyoboro / umuyoboro wuzuye hamwe na spillway.
C. Sisitemu yo kumena: ingano y'umuyoboro / amashanyarazi / pompe / generator.
Uburebure bwibikoresho
Uburebure bwa metero 50m, 56m cyangwa 62m;cantilever ifite uburebure bwa 6m, 12m, 18m na 24m irahari;imbunda idasanzwe umurizo irashobora gushyirwaho.Uburebure ntarengwa bwibikoresho bujyanye nubwoko bwibikoresho, gutanga amazi, gutanga amashanyarazi nuburyo bwo kuyobora.
Amashanyarazi n'amazi
Uburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi: generator yashizeho cyangwa ikurura umugozi;uburyo bwo gutanga amazi: gukurura imiyoboro y'amazi, imiyoboro igaburira amazi.
Ibintu nyamukuru
Kugereranya nubundi buryo bwo kuhira;bikomeye, byoroshye gucunga kandi bihira cyane byo kuhira.Gereranya nimashini nini zizunguruka: igipimo cyo gukoresha ikibanza 98%;igiciro kinini cyo kugura ibikoresho; cyane cyane amashanyarazi ya mazutu, amashanyarazi menshi nigiciro cyo gucunga;ibikoresho bigoye cyane n’amashanyarazi;igihe kinini cyo kuhira.
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Kwaguka kwinshi no kugenda byoroshye, igice kimwe gishobora kugenzura hegitari 200 zubutaka, urwego rwo hejuru rwimodoka, imikorere yoroshye, gukoresha amashanyarazi make cyane, amafaranga make yumurimo.
Kuvomerera kimwe, gutera coefficente ihwanye na 85% cyangwa irenga, igiciro gito cyishoramari, ubuzima bwimyaka 20.
Irashobora gutoranywa kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri 18, ariko muri rusange ni ubukungu kugira inshuro zirenga 7.
Ukoresheje ubuziranenge bumwe bwa moteri ya UMC VODAR, guhuza ibidukikije, ubukonje bukabije nubushyuhe ntibigira ingaruka, igipimo gito cyo kunanirwa, igipimo gito cyo kubungabunga, umutekano kandi wizewe.
Hamwe nimikorere yo gukingira, kubijyanye na voltage idahinduka hamwe nuburemere burenze, ntabwo bizagaragara fuse, icyuma cyacitse.
Ukoresheje ibishishwa bya aluminiyumu, birashobora gufunga neza amazi.
Moteri ifunze neza, nta mavuta yamenetse, igihe kirekire cyo gukora.
Emera ubuziranenge bumwe VODAR igabanya UMC, ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo mumirima, umutekano kandi wizewe.
Agasanduku k'ubwoko bwinjiza nibisohoka kashe ya peteroli, irinde neza amavuta.
Kurinda umukungugu wo hanze kubintu byombi byinjira nibisohoka.
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byuzuye byo kwagura urugereko, ukoresheje amavuta ya gare yumuvuduko ukabije, inyo zikoresha amavuta yo gukingira ibintu biratangaje.
Ihuza ry'umubiri ryifashisha uburyo bwo guhuza umupira nu kavuyo, kandi umupira nuyoboro wa cavity bihujwe na silinderi ya reberi, ifite imiterere ihindagurika ryimiterere kandi itezimbere cyane ubushobozi bwo kuzamuka.
Umutwe wumupira usudwa neza kumuyoboro mugufi wumubiri, wongera imbaraga cyane kandi ushobora guhangana ningufu zikomeye zicyuma mugihe cyubukonje kandi ukirinda gusenyuka kwibikoresho.
Umunara ufite V-shusho, ishobora gushyigikira truss no kuzamura cyane ibikoresho.
Gukosora inshuro ebyiri bikoreshwa muguhuza umunara ukuguru hamwe numuyoboro, bitezimbere cyane imikorere yimikorere yibikoresho.
Umuyoboro wakozwe muri Q235B, Φ168 * 3, hamwe no kuvura kubyimbye kugirango birusheho gukomera, birwanya ingaruka, ubushyuhe buke kandi bukomeye.
Ibyuma byose byubatswe birashyushye cyane mugihe kimwe nyuma yo gutunganywa no gusudira, kandi ubunini bwurwego rwa galvanis ni 0.15mm, bikaba hejuru cyane kurwego rwinganda, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimyaka irenga 20.
Nyuma yo gutunganywa, buri tube nyamukuru igeragezwa nimashini ishushanya imbaraga zayo zo gusudira kugirango igipimo cyujuje ibyangombwa 100%.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoresha tekinoroji ya American Pierce, ihamye kandi yizewe hamwe nibikorwa byinshi.
Ibice byingenzi byamashanyarazi bifashisha ibirango byabanyamerika HoneyWell hamwe nigifaransa Schneider kugirango byemeze imikorere yibikoresho bihamye.
Hamwe nimikorere itagira imvura, urufunguzo rufite imiti ivura ivumbi, ikongerera igihe kinini ubuzima bwa serivisi.
Mbere yo kuva mu ruganda, hakorwa ibizamini bikomeye kugirango sisitemu yose igenzurwe.
Umugozi wambukiranya umubiri ufata ibyiciro bitatu-11 byibanze byumuringa wintoki, hamwe nibimenyetso bikomeye byo gukingira ibimenyetso, kuburyo ibikoresho byinshi bikorera icyarimwe bitazabangamirana.
Umugozi wa moteri ufata ibyiciro bitatu-bine bya aluminium ya kabili.
Igice cyo hanze gikozwe muri reberi karemano yuzuye, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, imirasire ya ultraviolet no gusaza.
Ukoresheje reberi karemano, kurwanya gusaza, kwambara birwanya;
Ipine idasanzwe 14.9-W13-24 yo kuhira imyaka nini, hamwe na herringbone ireba hanze kandi ifite imbaraga zo kuzamuka.
Nelson D3000 na R3000 na O3000 hamwe na I-Wob serie.
Kuvomera ako kanya ubukana ni ikintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugushushanya imitwe yameneka kandi bifitanye isano nubutaka bwubutaka.Igishushanyo rusange cya nozzle kugirango kigere ku mazi y’ibihingwa ndetse no munsi y’amazi menshi yinjira mu butaka kugira ngo hatabaho guta amazi n’ifumbire mvaruganda.Kuhira ako kanya ubukana bwa spinkler ntoya kubutaka nibishobora gukoreshwa birakomeye.
